Vol. 1 No. 01 (2025):
Articles

The Effect of Self-Regulated Learning on Academic Stress Among Psychology Students Working Part-Time

Marchellino Exel Sky Kalalo
Universitas Negeri Manado
Jofie Hilda Mandang
Universitas Negeri Manado
Stevi Becher Sengkey
Universitas Negeri Manado

Published 2025-12-17

Keywords

  • Self-regulated learning,
  • Academic stress ,
  • Part-time students ,
  • Educational Psychology

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of self-regulated learning (SRL) on academic stress among Psychology students who work part-time. Part-time students face dual responsibilities—academic demands and work obligations—which can increase stress if not supported by adequate self-regulation skills. This quantitative correlational research involved 97 students selected through saturated sampling. SRL was measured using a scale adapted from Herdiati (2013), while academic stress was measured using a scale adapted from Ramadhani (2022). Findings show that most students have low SRL levels, while academic stress  levels  fall within  moderate to  high  categories.  Simple linear  regression  analysis revealed that SRL significantly influences academic stress (p < 0.05). Lower SRL is associated with higher academic stress. These results indicate that SRL functions as a protective factor for part-time working students in balancing academic and work demands. This study provides essential insights for developing SRL-based interventions in higher education settings.

Keywords: Self-Regulation Learning, Academic Stress, Part-Time Students, Educational Psychology.

References

  1. Arikunto, S. (2010). Metode penelitian. Bumi Aksara.
  2. Artino, A. R. (2008). Cognitive load theory and the role of self-regulated learning in academic performance. Educational Psychology Review, 20(4), 425–441. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-008-9085-4
  3. Azwar, S. (2007). Metode penelitian. Pustaka Pelajar.
  4. Bandura, A. (1991). Social cognitive theory of self-regulation. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 248–287. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90022-L
  5. Berseli, M., Ahmad, R., & Ifdil, I. (2018). Hubungan stres akademik siswa dengan hasil belajar. Jurnal EDUCATIO, 4(1), 40–447. https://jurnal.iicet.org/index.php/j-edu/article/view/136/169
  6. Bong, M., & Skaalvik, E. M. (2003). Academic self-concept and self-efficacy: How different are they really? Educational Psychology Review, 15(1), 1–40. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021302408382
  7. Cleary, T. J., Callan, G. L., & Zimmerman, B. J. (2012). Assessing self-regulation as a cyclical, context-specific phenomenon: Overview and analysis of SRL microanalytic protocols. Education Research International, 2012, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/428639
  8. Ernawati, L., & Rusmawati, D. (2015). Dukungan sosial orang tua terhadap stres akademik siswa. Jurnal Empati, 4(4), 26–31. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2015.13547
  9. Febriana, I., & Simanjuntak, E. (2021). Self-regulated learning dan stres akademik pada mahasiswa. Experientia: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 9, 144–153. https://doi.org/10.33508/exp.v9i2.3350
  10. Febrianto, R. (2025). Stres akademik pada mahasiswa tahun pertama: Bagaimana peran efikasi diri? Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 11(6.D), 612–619. https://jurnal.peneliti.net/index.php/JIWP/article/view/12643
  11. Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 23. BPFE Universitas Diponegoro.
  12. Ghozali, I. (2017). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program SPSS. Badan Penerbit UNDIP.
  13. Gurung, R. A. R., & Landrum, R. E. (2013). Bottleneck concepts in psychology: Exploratory first steps. Psychology Learning and Teaching, 12(3), 236–245. https://doi.org/10.2304/plat.2013.12.3.236